A curator is the
person who is in charge of a particular collection in a cultural heritage institute,
such as a museum. By doing this project, my group and I learned what it is like
to be a museum curator and what steps you have to go through to put together an
exhibit.
The first thing
we had to do was analyze five sources that had to do with our topic, which was
Slavery in the US, the Cotton Trade, and the Industrial Revolution. Our sources
were a picture of the Lowell Mill town, a map of the British cotton trade, a
graph of slavery population in different states in the US, a cartoon that
illustrated how slavery increased industrialization, and a short reading on the
inventions of Sir Richard Arkwright. My group came up with our exhibit title “Weaving
Slavery into the Industrial Revolution” by trying to tie in the main ideas of
all of the sources we used in creating our exhibit.
I hope that
people visiting my group’s exhibit will learn that slavery played a huge role
in the US during the Industrial Revolution. Slaves who worked in the cotton
industries made cotton more accessible. So when there was a higher demand for
cotton, it meant that the US needed more slaves to work in the industries, thus
putting more slaves to work, causing the slave population to increase, which
fueled the industrialization.
When we walked
around to look at exhibits put together by other groups in the class, I learned
a lot of things about the different topics that I did not expect and did not
know before. Looking at the exhibit about Child Labor, I learned that the
Factory Act of 1833 decreased working hours for children under 18. It also
stated that no children under the age of 9 were allowed to work in the
factories because it was a dangerous environment to be subjected to. From
another exhibit poster titled “Changes in Life Conditions due to the Industrial
Revolution” I learned that if the Industrial Revolution never happened,
factories and air pollution would be nonexistent. I also learned about
Cartwright and his invention of the Power Loom in Manchester UK in 1785. Another
exhibit titled “Fueling Transportation in the Industrial Revolution” I learned
that railroads were created in the 1840’s-1850’s by Williams Wordsworth and
Samuel Smiles. From the last exhibit I looked at called “A New Age is Looming over
the Horizon” I learned that the British Handloom was created in 1771 by John
Almond, and that looms were used by women in textile mills.
From being a
curator on a certain topic under the Industrial Revolution, I learned that t
was easier for me to focus on one specific topic, rather than a few different
ones all at once. But after looking around at other group’s exhibits, I ended
up learning a lot about the other topics in the Industrial Revolution, and I
was able to learn different things from my classmates, while teaching them what
I learned at the same time.